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Mandarin Processing Line | Washing, Waxing, Drying & Grading Machines

Mandarin Processing Line | Washing, Waxing, Drying & Grading Machines - Drum Grader by FstSort

Fstsort modular mandarin line: washing, waxing and drying + choose your grader – drum grader (diameter), electronic weight sorter (±2g), or optical sorter (blemish detection). Custom capacity & grades. No fixed models – we design for you. Get quote.


Product Overview – A Modular Line for Mandarin Processing

Mandarins are a low-margin fruit, so we design efficient, high-value lines – not just standalone graders.

Our modular mandarin processing line consists of:

  1. Infeed section (you choose one of two options):

    • Option A: Water tank & sprinkles + brushes (wet cleaning)

    • Option B: Hopper & elevator + brushes (dry infeed, then wet cleaning)

  2. Middle section (standard for all configurations):
    Waxing section → Air blowers (drying)

  3. Back-end (you choose one):

    • Drum grader – sorts by diameter

    • Electronic weight sorter – sorts by weight (±2g accuracy)

    • Optical sorter – sorts by external defects (color, blemish, shape)

Application:
Round or oblate fruits like citrus, orange, mandarin, tangerine, clementine, apple, tomato, etc.


Infeed Section – Two Options

Customers can choose between two infeed configurations depending on their fruit condition and budget.

Option A – Water Tank & Sprinkles + Brushes (Wet Cleaning)

This is the complete cleaning solution. It includes a water tank with sprinkles for soaking and pre-washing, followed by brush rollers for deep cleaning.

Best for:

  • Fruit with heavy dirt, leaves, or debris

  • Customers who want the most thorough cleaning

  • Higher budget lines

Components:

  • Water tank with sprinkles – soaks and loosens dirt

  • Brush rollers – deep cleaning

Option B – Hopper & Elevator + Brushes (Direct to Brushes)

  • This is the simplified infeed. Fruit goes directly from hopper to elevator to brush rollers – no water tank.

Best for:

  • Fruit that is relatively clean already

  • Customers with lower budget

  • Smaller footprint

Components:

  • Hopper – manual or belt feeding

  • Elevator – gently lifts fruit to brushes

  • Brush rollers – wet cleaning (sprayers added on brushes)

Both options include brushes with water spray for effective cleaning. The difference is whether a water tank is used before the brushes.

Middle Section: Waxing & Drying (Standard for All)

After cleaning, all lines include:

Component

Function

Waxing section

Applies food-grade wax for shine and extended shelf life

Air blowers

Removes excess moisture before grading

Key features:

  • Adjustable speed, high capacity, high efficiency

  • Gentle handling – soft brushes and low drops

  • Conveyor belt under each grade – carries large capacity

  • Can be customized with roller inspection table for manual defect removal

  • End with a bag closing device or weighing system as needed

Back-End: Choose Your Grading Technology

After washing, waxing and drying, you select the grading method that suits your market.


Option A – Size Grader (Diameter Sorting)

The drum size grader sorts mandarins by diameter using rotating drums with round holes. This is the traditional, high-capacity method for citrus.

Parameter

Reference Range

Customizable

Capacity

3–10 t/h

✅ Yes

Number of grades

4–8

✅ Yes

Sorting principle

Diameter (round holes)

✅ Yes

Best for

High volume, standard market grades

✅ Yes

Ideal for: Large packers who need simple, fast diameter sorting.


Option B – Electronic Weight Sorter (Weight Sorting)

The electronic weight sorter sorts mandarins by weight with high precision (±2g). It is available in rotary (compact) or linear (multi-lane) designs.

Parameter

Reference Range

Customizable

Capacity

10,000 – 30,000 pcs/h/lane

✅ Yes (1–4 lanes)

Number of grades

5–12 exits

✅ Yes

Weighing range

30–500 g

✅ Yes

Accuracy

±2 g

✅ Yes (±1g available)

Best for

Uniform weight packing (e.g., 1kg, 2kg bags)

✅ Yes

Ideal for: Packers who sell by weight (retail bags, export orders).


Option C – Optical Sorter (Defect Sorting)

The optical sorter uses high-speed cameras to detect external defects that diameter or weight graders cannot see. It automatically removes defective fruit.

Defect Type

Examples

Color defects

Green spots, uneven ripening, discoloration

Surface blemishes

Scars, russeting, insect damage

Shape defects

Deformed, irregular mandarins

External rot

Visible decay, mold

Parameter

Reference Range

Customizable

Capacity

3–8 t/h

✅ Yes

Number of outputs

2–4 (good / bad / color-sorted)

✅ Yes

Best for

Premium export, replacing manual sorting

✅ Yes

Ideal for: Premium markets that require flawless appearance.

Project:

Mandarin washing waxing sorting line cstomized for client from Bangladesh

Mandarin-sorting-waxing-line

Citrus washing drying waxing grading line

citrus-washing-drying-waxing-grading line.jpg

images/1722338490139citrus optical sorting packing line.jpg


Mandarin Processing Line | Washing, Waxing, Drying & Grading... | FstSort